Dr. Duke's Blog

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On this blog, you can follow Dr. Duke's iron condor option spread trades as they unfold and see both the gains and the losses in real time (because losses are part of the reality of trading). If you have questions about any of the trades, This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it

In spite of all of the recent market volatility, Dr. Duke's blog trading account
is up 18% since its inception May 22, 2009.

You are entering the "No Hype Zone"!



A Down Day??
Written by Dr. Duke   
Monday, 26 April 2010 14:48

The markets opened weak and choppy this morning, but then began a slow ascent; it looked like business as usual. But then the sellers came into the market this afternoon and drove the S&P 500 and the Russell 2000 indexes to losses on the day. The Dow closed essentially even, up less than a dollar. There wasn't any significant news; the most recent earnings announcements have continued to be rather positive.  The Case-Schiller housing index and consumer confidence numbers are due out tomorrow. FOMC announces interest rate changes, if any, on Wednesday afternoon. If the Fed ticks the interest rates up even a little, that might trigger a bout of profit taking after this strong run. Trading volume was pretty flat today, suggesting we shouldn't read too much into today's declines. Trading volume on the NYSE was up less than 1% while the NASDAQ was down 2%. Trading on the S&P 500 rose a bit from Friday, remaining around 4.5 billion shares and above its 50 day moving average. The VIX popped up 5% to 17.5%.

My May condor hasn't changed much with a P/L of -$1760, delta = -$22 and theta = +$101. Barring any surprises tomorrow, the market may tread water until the FOMC announcement Wednesday.

 
New Highs - Once Again
Written by Dr. Duke   
Friday, 23 April 2010 14:17

The market traded down at the open this morning, then chopped sideways before beginning a slow climb upward to close at new 52 week highs. The sovereign debt problems in Europe appeared to color the opening mood, but new home sales posted a 27% rise in March and that report, along with continued positive earnings announcements, appeared to fuel the gains. RUT ran up almost $8 to close at $742 while the SPX closed at $1217, a gain of nearly $9. Trading volume was down 8% today on the NYSE and down 13% on NASDAQ. Trading of the S&P 500 dropped back to just above its 50 day moving average. The earnings announcements continue in earnest next week; the Case-Schiller housing price index will be reported Monday and the FOMC will announce their interest rate decision Tuesday. Those are the next significant pieces of economic news that may move this market.

My RUT May iron condor started with 20 contracts at 590/600 and 750/760; about a week ago, I rolled the 590/600 puts to 650/660 and half of my 750/760 calls to 770/780. Today I rolled the balance of the 750/760 calls up to 770/780. The June 750 call hedges remain in place. The overall position now stands at a P/L of -$1600, delta = -$27 and theta = +$80. The June hedges are up over $1600 and rolling the puts upward added $1300 in gains. That is why this position is only $1600 underwater at this point with the RUT advance of the past several weeks.

Several people have asked me recently if trading the iron condor is no longer appropriate for this market. It is certainly true that the RUT index is too volatile for condor traders at the moment. But that conclusion is based on the rear view mirror. If I were in the predictions business, I might choose a different index to trade. But the essence of my trading philosophy is to react to what the market does today, not to predict the market's direction or speed of movement. Any rules that require me to predict which index is best this month, or predict whether I should sit out this month, are simply inconsistent with my trading strategy. This strategy has worked well for me through the good times and the bad times in the past. Success is not measured by never taking a loss. Success is achieving net positive gains over the long term.

 
The Bulls Are Still In Charge
Written by Dr. Duke   
Thursday, 22 April 2010 14:41

The markets gapped down at the open today and then traded down even further before strengthening and trading steadily up the rest of the day. Moody's analysts downgraded Greece's debt after a larger than expected fiscal deficit was reported. That news appeared to set the gloomy start to today's trading. Earnings reports were generally positive and economic news was modestly positive. Initial unemployment claims dropped to 456k from 480k while continuing unemployment claims dropped by 40k to 4.646 million. These certainly aren't large changes, but they are in the right direction. The Producer Price Index increased 0.7%, a little more than expected and this prompted talk of looming inflation. Existing home sales increased to 5.35 million in March (up from 5.01 million), and the FHFA home price index dropped 0.2%, an improvement over last month's 0.8% drop.

SPX gapped lower at the open and traded as low as $1190 before the bulls came to the table and traded it back to close at $1209, an increase of a little less than $3. RUT traded in a similar fashion, trading as low as $716 before climbing to a close of $734, up $8 on the day. Trading volume was modestly up on all of the exchanges: up 7% on NYSE and 6% on NASDAQ. The S&P 500 traded over 5 billion shares, up from yesterday and well above the 50 day moving average. The underlying bullish strength of this market is demonstrated almost every day as negative news takes the markets lower, but the bulls always see the intraday lows as a motive to buy. It would be unwise to bet against this market.

And in keeping with that sentiment, I have continued to adjust and hedge my May iron condor on RUT to avoid the oncoming train. Today's upward move on RUT pushed the greeks of our position into a riskier neighborhood, with the current loss increased to -$1020, delta = -$44 and theta = +$75. Our hedges are containing the losses of the position, but we are being forced to roll our remaining call spreads upward. The bulls are maintaining the charge for now. I am not going to try to predict when this trend will slow or reverse.

 
Mixed Day In The Markets
Written by Dr. Duke   
Wednesday, 21 April 2010 18:36

Trading was choppy and mostly sideways in the markets today. But the Russell 2000 Index pulled away in the last two hours of trading to post a modest gain for the day, leaving the other indexes mostly flat. Trading volume was up 7% on the NYSE, but jumped 29% on NASDAQ due to AAPL's strong earnings announcement plus Visa's acquisition of Cybersource. About five billion shares of the S&P 500 traded today, up from yesterday and still above the 50 day moving average. The SPX dropped below $1200 for a brief time today but rebounded to erase the earlier losses and close at $1206, up less than a dollar for the day. RUT touched down as low as $720 but rebounded to close up almost $5 at $726.

My May RUT condor stands at a P/L of -$720 with a position delta of -$7 and theta = +$76. My call spreads are split between 750/760 and 770/780. While the 750/760 spreads are under considerable pressure, the other call spreads plus a couple of June 750 calls are holding this position at a reasonable level of risk. The bullish strength of this market continues unabated (today's evidence was SPX being bought up shortly after touching 1200), but the slope of the curve is diminishing. I am beginning to be a little concerned about the bullish headlines and magazine covers. When everyone is convinced the market is going up, is often just before the correction. Don't forget the free webinar tomorrow evening.

 
Up, Up, Up
Written by Dr. Duke   
Tuesday, 20 April 2010 14:32

The bulls continue to drive this market higher. Today's move upward was unusual in that it was in the face of a modestly stronger dollar. The VIX dropped almost 10% to close at 15.7%. Trading volume dropped about 10% on the NYSE and was flat on NASDAQ. Trading volume for the S&P 500 dropped again today to about 4.5 billion shares, but that is still above the 50 day moving average. RUT closed at $722, a gain of a little over $10; SPX gained almost $10 to close at $1207. Today's moves put RUT and SPX back in the upper range of their Bollinger Bands; they have been consistently above the midpoint of the band since March 1 - quite a run.

My May condor position required some further tweaking today to keep it in a good position: P/L = -$950, delta = +$13, and theta = +$84. That strong ratio of theta to delta is important. You can think of theta as your profit engine, working to generate cash each day. But the delta value represents our price risk when the index moves against us. Thus, we want a small delta and large theta, ideally in a ratio of two to one or larger.

 
Choppy Trading
Written by Dr. Duke   
Monday, 19 April 2010 14:04

Conflicting forces resulted in a choppy sideways market today. Weakness in the Euro due to Greece, et al. pushed the dollar upward and that pushed the stock markets downward. But financial issues were being bought early today because many traders felt they were oversold yesterday in the wake of the Goldman news. Then it was reported that the SEC voted 3 to 2 to proceed with the case against Goldman (GS); that encouraged buyers of GS and the financials in general. The mixed vote was considered indicative of a weak case against GS. I believe it also lends evidence to the view that the GS case may be politically motivated to support financial regulatory reform in the congress. RUT traded as low as $702 before closing at $711, down $3. The SPX traded similarly until about 2 pm ET, when some strong buying erased earlier losses and pushed SPX up to a net gain of $5 to close at $1198.

My May RUT condor stands reasonably well balanced at this point (surprisingly after all of the swings back and forth) with 10 contracts of calls at 750/760, 10 contracts of calls at 770/780 and 20 contracts of puts at 650/660. The P/L is -$1,260, with position delta of -$15 and theta = +$112. Tomorrow's markets will be driven by IBM's earnings report this evening and reports from GS, KO, and JNJ in the morning. Expectations are generally positive so even a minor disappointment could drive the market down. But today's strong finish supports the bullish bias that appears to be prevalent.

 
Wow Again!
Written by Dr. Duke   
Friday, 16 April 2010 15:48

When Thomas Paine said, "These are the times that try men's souls", he wasn't thinking about markets, but that is certainly an appropriate quote for delta neutral traders over the past 18 months. Only two days ago, the markets took off with a roar and ran over everything in their way. Today they gave back much of those gains. Google's earnings announcement unnerved some investors with concern over future investments and Eric Schmidt's absence on the conference call. Based on that alone, I expected some softness this morning. But then the SEC charged Goldman Sachs with fraud and the market collapsed; everyone was running to lock in the profits from this incredible run-up of the past 45 days. RUT dropped nearly $10 to close at $715 while the SPX closed at $1192, down nearly $20. Trading volume is always higher than average on expiration Friday but today's trading was off the charts. The S&P 500 traded over seven billion shares today!

Ironically, I adjusted my May condor on RUT yesterday by rolling half of my 750/760 calls to 770/780 and closing all of my 590/600 puts and rolling them to 650/660. I left my June $750 calls in place as a hedge against a continued move upward. Imagine my surprise today. But it is better to have adjusted early than too late. The position greeks are solid with delta = +$13 and theta = +$82. The risk/reward chart suggests the P/L for this position will be essentially unchanged up to around $730 on RUT, so it is well hedged for a continued move upward. But do I need a hedge for the upside? The RUT hit a low of $710 today and then traders came to the table and bid it back up, so I think the basic bullish case for the market is intact. Bulls are still buying the pullbacks.

 
Taking a Breather
Written by Dr. Duke   
Thursday, 15 April 2010 14:40

The markets slowed to catch their breath after yesterday's huge run; trading was choppy but mostly sideways. Trading volume was flat to increased with volume on the NYSE up 3% but down 9% on NASDAQ. But the S&P 500 traded at over 5 billion shares, even more than yesterday's big increase. Greece's financial difficulties are still on traders' minds; today's economic news was mixed with the Empire State Manufacturing survey hitting a five month high but industrial production only increased 0.1%, less than expected. Initial unemployment claims increased to 484k from 460k and continuing claims increased by 30k to 4.6 million. It seems as though most economic measures are flattening or improving, but jobs aren't being created yet. A combination of some disappointing economic news together with consolidation from yesterday's upward run led to a mostly sideways day in the markets. RUT closed up $2 at $724 and the SPX closed nearly unchanged at $1212. The bullish case is still very much alive; all dips are being bought.

I made further adjustments and repositioned my May RUT iron condor to shift its greeks into better position: now delta stands at -$1 and theta = +$81.  The underlying strength of this market is remarkable; it is just bulldozing right through all of the overbought technical indicators. So I decided to aggressively reposition my May condor to a delta neutral stance with 35 days to go.

 
Wow!
Written by Dr. Duke   
Wednesday, 14 April 2010 14:15

Intel's earnings announcement set the bulls on a rampage today, closing all major indexes at new 52 week highs. RUT ran over $14 to close at $721. SPX closed at a new high of $1,211 with an increase of over $13. The Fed's Beige Book kept the rally going this afternoon with its observations of increased economic activity across a broad spectrum of the economy. Intel's move led an increase in trading volume on NASDAQ of 20%; NYSE increased 8% while the S&P 500 trading volume surged to nearly five billion shares, well above its 50 day moving average at under four billion shares.

Today's increase in the Russell 2000 Index (RUT) represented a 1.5 standard deviation move - a huge move for one day. My weak April condor position was destroyed by this move. I closed the double calendar for a $910 loss and then closed the 720/730 call spreads; ironically, I could have closed those calls yesterday for a small debit on the order of $0.10 - $0.20. Assuming that the 630/640 put spreads expire worthless, the April iron condor closes with a $3,745 loss. Ouch! Now you see why options coaches and teachers don't trade in public.

Our May RUT iron condor required an initial adjustment today, but will require major adjustments soon if this upward momentum continues.

 
Who Says It's Overbought?
Written by Dr. Duke   
Tuesday, 13 April 2010 15:10

Alcoa's earnings report disappointed many traders last night and reinforced the fears of some that the economic recovery is fragile at best. But by mid-morning, the market started recovering its losses and closed the day with modest gains. RUT closed up $2 at $707 while the SPX gained $1 to close at $1197. Trading volume was up significantly across the board with an 11% increase on the NYSE, a 24% increase on NASDAQ and trading on the S&P 500 rose back up to hit its 50 day moving average. Today's market action demonstrates the underlying bullish strength of this market when the bears take the market down and the bulls can bring it all the way back in the same session. Today's market rise was partially in anticipation of an expected positive earnings report from Intel after the close (earnings were up significantly and INTC is up about $1 in after market trading). JP Morgan Chase reports tomorrow morning before the open and the CPI reports will be out in the morning; the Fed's beige book comes out tomorrow afternoon. All of these news events are potentially market moving, but it is hard to predict the direction.

My April RUT iron condor is limping into the final lap with a P/L of -$849, delta = -$237 and theta = +$727. With such a large position theta, each day makes a large difference in this position's P/L. The double calendar I added to this position isn't helping much at this point, with RUT's IV down a couple of points and RUT at the upper breakeven for the double calendar. The May condor stands at a P/L of +$600, delta = -$77 and theta = +$85.

 
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